The detection of IgM antibodies in opposition to Borrelia burgdorferi, the bacterium that causes Lyme illness, signifies the physique’s early immune response to a possible an infection. IgM antibodies are sometimes the primary antibodies produced when a person is uncovered to a brand new antigen. A optimistic outcome on this particular take a look at suggests a latest publicity to the micro organism, doubtlessly throughout the previous few weeks.
The identification of those antibodies is an important step within the prognosis of Lyme illness, a situation that, if left untreated, can result in vital well being issues, together with neurological and arthritic points. Early detection permits for immediate therapy with antibiotics, which is usually simpler at stopping the long-term results of the illness. Nevertheless, it is very important notice that the presence of those antibodies doesn’t definitively verify energetic Lyme illness. Outcomes ought to all the time be interpreted at the side of scientific signs and, doubtlessly, extra confirmatory testing.